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SLOPER ON MAH-JONGG

By Tom Sloper
April 1, 2024
Column #801

American Mah Jongg (2024 NMJL card). Continuing my analysis of the 2024 card. As promised, let's delve deeply into specific hands.

2024 #1: Lynn B pointed out in column 799's comments that this is an intermittent biannual alternator, two pungs and two kongs. It isn't on the card every year, but when it is, it takes the shape of either pung-pung-kong-kong (3-3-4-4) or pung-kong-pung-kong (3-4-3-4). Not having any pairs, this hand promises to be fairly easy. If you have soaps.

2468 #1: This, too, is a biannual alternator, 3-3-4-4 this year and 3-4-3-4 last year. It's important to consider this hand, and Odds #2, and 369 #1 as all being strategically relevant to Consec #7, the most powerful hand on the card. If you see two even exposures two numbers apart (4s with 2s or 6s, or 8s with 6s) you can't just assume the player is working in Evens; could actually be Consec #7! If you are showing the same two even exposures, others will likely assume you're making a 2468 hand. But if you can feign interest in the occasional discard of an in-between odd number, that could throw your opponents off a little. Note that this hand needs a kong of sixes, a high-demand number. We'll get to that.

Quints #2: An unusual new hand, using "Any 2 Non-Matching Nos." This might turn out to be one of the easiest Quints hands.

Consec #1: As already noted in column 799, this traditional alternator's shape is usually either pair-pung-kong-pung-pair (2-3-4-3-2, a pyramid), or pair-pair-pung-pung-kong (2-2-3-3-4, a ramp). But this year we have a new shape: pung-pair-kong-pair-pung (3-2-4-2-3), sort of a "W" shape.

CONSEC #1: BIANNUAL ALTERNATOR NO MORE

The significance here is which tiles you have to worry about because they're the pairs: no longer are 1s, 5s, and 9s key tiles. The pairs are key because the hands can't be made if both pairs aren't complete, and pairs are hard to make. Now the keys are 2s, 4s, 6s, and 8s. And sixes are high in demand. We'll get to that.

Consec #4: I'm not intimidated by the two singles, two pairs, and two kongs. I think this is the same difficulty as a 2-2-2-4-4 hand (like 2468 #5 and Odds #4 and 369 #5), if not actually easier. I do not view two singles as harder than a pair; just the opposite. If you have one tile and need its mate, there are just three in the deck. But if you need a single, there are four in the deck, increasing your odds of success.

Consec #6: This new hand contains a "chow," a sequence of three consecutive single tiles. This 3-tile combo is about the same difficulty as a pair, since singles are easier than pairs. A quint of flowers isn't that hard to make. While the combo of the quint and chow with two kongs pungs is fairly valued at 30, the flexibility of Consec hands makes this hand worth consideration. Chow time!

麻雀

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  • Questions about the 2024 NMJL card? See FAQ 16
  • Where to order the yearly NMJL card: Read FAQ 7i. But you're missing a bet if you don't order your NMJL card directly from the National Mah Jongg League! You'll thank me later.
  • Need rules for American mah-jongg? Tom Sloper's book, The Red Dragon & The West Wind, is the most comprehensive book about the American game, a good supplement to the League's official rulebook. Note that every owner of the book also needs the errata, which are updated ongoing, as needed. AND see FAQ 19 for fine points of the American rules (and commonly misunderstood rules). AND every player should have a copy of Mah Jongg Made Easy, the official rulebook of the National Mah Jongg League (see FAQ 3 for info on mah-jongg books).
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