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A. Before I list the sites, I just want to clear up a common misconception. Many aficionados of these tile-matching games think they are playing "mah-jongg," but no. Although the tile-matching games are undeniably fun (and very helpful for training beginners to spot tiles among a plethora of other tiles), tile-matching (also sometimes called "mah-jongg solitaire") is NOT MAH-JONGG.
Tile-matching and mah-jongg are both games that are played with mah-jongg tiles, but they are very different games. One is mah-jongg, and the other is not.
Think of tile-matching as "Solitaire," and the game of Mah-Jongg as "Gin Rummy." Solitaire is not Rummy. Right? Even though they're both played with the same kind of cards, they are entirely different games. Just as Poker is not Bridge. Similarly, not all games played with mah-jongg tiles are rightly called "mah-jongg."

The Charter for the English-language mahjong newsgroup (news:rec.games.mahjong) states that the purpose of the newsgroup is to provide a forum for the discussion of mah-jongg (the author of the charter spells it as one word, with no hyphen and only one G). The charter expressly and rightly declares: "Note that Mahjong is NOT the solitaire game also known as Shanghai." The reason the Charter refers specifically to Shanghai, rather than any other similar game, is that Shanghai is the original computer solitaire tile-matching game; the one that popularized the game. Activision made the first version of Shanghai in 1986. Starting in 1991, for 9 years, my main specialty at Activision was to make new versions of Shanghai every few years. With the release of Shanghai: Dynasty in 1997, true mah-jongg was added to the Shanghai mix. "Shanghai" was and is Activision's trademarked name for the solitaire tile-matching game played with mah-jongg tiles. Other trademarked names for the same type of game are "Taipei" and "Kyodai." Just about every other programmer who creates a solitaire tile-matching game tends to call it "mah-jongg"... even though that is erroneous.
Enough about that. Here's that list of...
Activision's 1986 game, SHANGHAI, was the original tile-matching game (the one that inspired the vast majority of games on this list).
For STRATEGY HINTS for these Shanghai-type tile-matching games, see FAQ 13.3.
PALMTOPS
WEBTV
Although WebTV supports JavaScript 1.2, most online games are written in Java (which has different interactive capabilities than JavaScript). At the present time, I know of no mah-jongg programs written in JavaScript. Unfortunately, unless that changes, you'll need a computer to play most online games.
Here are some sites you can try, which should be WebTV-compatible:
MAH JONGG WALL: Much more than your ordinary tile-matching game; http://www.cypresslane.com/mahjongg/index.html
ARCADEMAHJONGG: Adds action into the tile-matching mix; http://www.arcademahjongg.com
PRETTY GOOD MAHJONGG: Includes the Shanghai-type tile-matcher, plus several other fun and innovative ways to enjoy the mah-jongg tiles; http://www.goodmj.com .
MAH JONGG KLONDIKE by V.K. Petersen. Simple Klondike ("solitaire") game with a vaguely mah-jonggish theme. http://home.t-online.de/home/m.lesselberg/kyodai/index.htm.
SITES ABOUT MAH-JONGG TILE-MATCHING GAMES:
VIDEO GAME TILE-MATCHING SOFTWARE
This FAQ is mainly about software for the computer (Windows, Macintosh, PalmOS). Although game publishers in Japan do publish console and Game Boy tile-matching software (usually under the Shanghai brand name), those programs are not easily available outside Japan. If there are gray-market Japanese software import shops in your area, you may be able to find Shanghai software for your video game system. Note that your video game system would have to either be a Japanese system (made for use in Japan) or modified to support Japanese software, to run Japanese software.
Here is the FAQ on handheld tile-matching:
Handheld tile-matching games are readily available in Japan and Hong Kong. Sunsoft has the Shanghai brand name for Japan. See if you can obtain a copy of Sunsoft's "Shanghai Pocket," a cartridge that works in Nintendo's Game Boy handheld game machines -- http://www.sunsoft-games.com/.
Another solution would be to buy a Palm or Visor handheld computer, and download Shanghai or other tile-matching software for it.
The above list is not purported to be complete. I only listed the ones that I am aware of at the time of writing. And I did not list any that I know to violate any trademarks. Please send me any more links that you find.
Click here to learn how to search the Internet.
Got a question about this FAQ? Ask the expert -- visit http://www.sloperama.com/majexchange/bulletinbd.htm to get answers to your mah-jongg questions.
Update Log:
FAQ copyright 2001, 2002 Tom Sloper. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Archive-name: mjfaq12.htm
Newsgroups: rec.games.mahjong; fj.rec.games.mahjong
Posting-frequency: n/a (it's on the web)
Last-modified: June 28, 2002
Version: 1.40
The other mah-jongg FAQ articles are located at: http://www.sloperama.com/mjfaq.html
July 26, 2000 -- first draft.
August 7, 2000 -- added "Curse of Ra" (www.usedstar.com)
September 29, 2000 -- changed FAQ URL from activision.com to thegameguru.net
October 18, 2000 -- corrected the FAQs' URL
December 8, 2000 -- changed FAQ URL to sloperama.com
December 31, 2000 -- moved E. DeTocqueville's French-language site to other FAQ
January 4, 2001 -- added Boardgamecentral site
January 12, 2001 -- added Epsylon Games site (works on WebTV)
Groundhog Day, 2001 -- added 3D Elite Mah-Jongg site
Tuesday the 13th, February, 2001 -- changed "deja" to "google"
February 26, 2001 -- added Andrey Krutikov's Jongpuzzle
March 10, 2001 -- added Pysol site and did a bit of cleaning up (softening the old rant about what is and what isn't mah-jongg -- my apologies to Tricia for ranting at her this past week)
May 14, 2001 -- added Nabisco World Mah Jongg sites
May 18, 2001 -- updated info about the sites relating to Activision's Shanghai products
June 19, 2001 -- added Picture Pieces site.
June 30, 2001 -- Naoki informed me that there were still links to the old Shanghai sites in these FAQs, and pointed me to their present location in shanghai_remove.
September 18, 2001 - I still had an old Shanghai URL in there!
September 23, 2001 -- corrected a URL that had changed
October 3, 2001 -- added a few new ones
October 12, 2001 -- added Landware's licensed PocketPC/PalmOS "Shanghai Pocket Essentials"
October 14, 2001 -- added more new sites
October 31, 2001 -- deleted the now-defunct Activision.com sites about Shanghai (by the way: Happy Halloween!)
November 23, 2001 -- added WebTV section (by the way: hope everybody had a happy Turkey Day yesterday!)
December 10, 2001 -- deleted mah-jongg.com (site no longer has anything to do with mah-jongg, either solitaire or true mah-jongg)
December 11, 2001 -- deleted a link that no longer works (Taipei, v5.0 seems to have vanished); added one for Pocket PC; added the Activision Value site.
December 11, 2001 -- added a couple more links.
December 11, 2001 -- converted FAQ to HTML format.
December 12, 2001 -- fixed a couple things.
December 24, 2001 -- deleted non-functional links (or at least marked them) and added popup ad warnings.
December 25, 2001 -- shortened the introductory rant.
December 26, 2001 -- edited the introduction some more.
January 18, 2002 -- added ArcadeMahjongg (weird combination of tile-matching and shoot'em-up)
March 3, 2002 -- added the Clevermedia clone.
March 9, 2002 -- noted the discontinuation of Shanghai by Activision.
March 23, 2002 -- added Shockwave.com's clone (in a clinch).
April Fools' Day, 2002 -- revised Balewski's link (thanks to Roxie for the tip)
April 10, 2002 -- moved the How To Search The Internet section to its own page
April 27, 2002 -- added a couple new ones playable online.
Cinco de Mayo, 2002 -- changed Flipside to iWin (thanks to Marvin for the tip)
May 8, 2002 -- added the rondomedia link.
June 4, 2002 -- added the Super MJ Solitaire link (RealArcade) - thanks to several folks for letting me know about this one today.
June 10, 2002 -- no longer logging updates in this FAQ. Instead, henceforth, all updates are logged at http://www.sloperama.com/mjfaq/log.html
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